If you’re looking for a flavor-packed, comforting, and easy-to-make breakfast, then Turkish Menemen is the perfect dish. This Turkish-style scrambled eggs with tomatoes, peppers, and spices is a staple in Turkish households and is loved for its rich flavors, creamy texture, and simplicity.
Menemen is similar to Middle Eastern Shakshuka but has a unique, softer consistency and a delicious buttery, cheesy finish. It’s savory, slightly spicy, and perfect for dipping with warm crusty bread. Whether you’re looking for a quick breakfast, brunch, or light dinner, this dish is always a satisfying choice.
Let’s dive into this authentic Turkish Menemen recipe that will transport you straight to a café in Istanbul.
Table of Contents
What is Turkish Menemen?
Menemen is a traditional Turkish breakfast dish made by cooking eggs in a rich tomato and pepper sauce. The combination of sweet and spicy peppers, ripe tomatoes, and lightly scrambled eggs creates a creamy and flavorful dish that pairs beautifully with fresh bread.
Some variations include feta cheese, sausage (sucuk), or onions, but the base ingredients remain simple: eggs, tomatoes, and peppers. It’s a one-pan dish, making it perfect for a quick and wholesome meal.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Authentic Flavor: This recipe stays true to Turkish tradition, using simple yet bold flavors.
- Easy & Quick: Ready in under 20 minutes with just a handful of ingredients.
- Perfect for Sharing: Serve it straight from the pan with fresh bread for a communal meal.
- Customizable: You can add cheese, spicy sausage, or onions to make it your own.
- Healthy & Nutritious: Packed with protein, vitamins, and good fats, making it a balanced meal.
Ingredients for Traditional Turkish Menemen
Essential Ingredients:

- 4 large eggs
- 2 tablespoons olive oil or butter
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped (optional, but traditional in some regions)
- 2 green Turkish peppers (or substitute with banana or bell peppers), thinly sliced
- 2 large ripe tomatoes, finely chopped or grated
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes or Aleppo pepper (for a slight kick)
Optional Additions:
- 1/4 cup crumbled feta cheese (for a creamy, salty touch)
- 1/2 teaspoon sweet or smoked paprika (for extra depth)
- 1/4 teaspoon cumin (for warmth and a richer aroma)
- 1/4 cup sucuk (Turkish spicy sausage), sliced (for a heartier version)
- Chopped fresh parsley (for garnish)
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Ingredients
Dice the onions, thinly slice the peppers, and chop or grate the tomatoes. If using fresh tomatoes, grating them creates a smooth sauce-like texture that blends beautifully with the eggs.
Step 2: Sauté the Vegetables
Heat olive oil or butter in a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Add the onions (if using) and cook for 3-4 minutes until soft and translucent.
Add the sliced peppers and sauté for another 2 minutes until they soften and become fragrant.
Step 3: Add the Tomatoes and Spices
Stir in the chopped or grated tomatoes, salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes. Reduce the heat to medium-low and let the mixture simmer for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally. The tomatoes should break down and create a thick, slightly chunky sauce.
Step 4: Add the Eggs
Crack the eggs directly into the pan over the tomato mixture. Let them sit for about 30 seconds before gently stirring with a spatula. You want the eggs to cook gently, creating a soft, creamy texture rather than scrambled eggs.
For a runnier texture, stir minimally and remove from heat while the eggs are still slightly soft. For fully set eggs, cook for an extra minute while stirring gently.
Step 5: Add Cheese (Optional)
If using feta or another cheese, sprinkle it over the top just before the eggs are fully set. The warmth of the dish will melt the cheese slightly, adding an extra layer of creaminess.
Step 6: Serve Immediately
Garnish with fresh parsley and serve hot straight from the pan. Menemen is traditionally eaten with crusty bread or Turkish simit for dipping.
Tips for the Best Menemen
- Use Fresh Tomatoes: Fresh, ripe tomatoes provide the best flavor. If tomatoes are out of season, canned crushed tomatoes work as a substitute.
- Don’t Overcook the Eggs: The eggs should be soft and creamy, not dry or rubbery.
- Adjust the Spice Level: Add more or less red pepper flakes depending on your spice preference.
- Use Butter for Richness: While olive oil is traditional, butter adds an extra richness to the dish.
- Experiment with Add-Ins: Try sucuk (Turkish sausage), feta cheese, or even mushrooms for a unique twist.
What to Serve with Turkish Menemen
Menemen is best enjoyed with fresh bread, but you can pair it with other classic Turkish breakfast items for a complete meal.
Traditional Side Dishes:
- Turkish Simit: A sesame-crusted bread that pairs perfectly with Menemen.
- Olives & Cheese: A simple plate of assorted Turkish olives and feta cheese.
- Fresh Cucumber & Tomatoes: A light and refreshing side.
- Yogurt with Honey: Balances the savory flavors of Menemen.
Beverage Pairings:
- Turkish Tea: A strong, black tea that complements the dish beautifully.
- Ayran: A tangy yogurt-based drink that balances the spices.
- Fresh Orange Juice: A refreshing, citrusy pairing.
Storing and Reheating Tips
Menemen is best enjoyed fresh, but if you have leftovers, here’s how to store and reheat them.
- Refrigeration: Store in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
- Reheating: Warm in a skillet over low heat for 2-3 minutes, stirring gently to prevent overcooking the eggs.
- Not Ideal for Freezing: Due to the eggs’ soft texture, Menemen does not freeze well.
FAQs About Turkish Menemen
1. Can I make Menemen without onions?
Yes! Some regions in Turkey traditionally make Menemen without onions, while others include them for extra flavor. It’s a personal preference.
2. Is Menemen the same as Shakshuka?
No. While both dishes feature eggs cooked in a tomato-based sauce, Menemen has a softer, creamier texture and is typically stirred rather than left with whole poached eggs.
3. Can I make Menemen vegan?
Yes! Simply omit the eggs and add cooked chickpeas or tofu for a plant-based version.
4. What’s the best bread for serving with Menemen?
Turkish pide, simit, or crusty sourdough bread work best for scooping up the delicious sauce.
5. Can I prepare Menemen in advance?
You can make the tomato and pepper base ahead of time and store it in the fridge for up to 3 days. When ready to serve, reheat the mixture in a skillet and add fresh eggs.
Conclusion: A Hearty and Flavorful Turkish Breakfast
Menemen is the perfect balance of rich, savory, and slightly spicy flavors, making it a comforting yet light breakfast option. It’s simple, quick, and deeply satisfying, with flavors that transport you straight to a Turkish café.
Whether you serve it as a quick breakfast, a brunch centerpiece, or a light dinner, Menemen is a dish that will never disappoint. Try it today and enjoy a true taste of Turkey

Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons olive oil or butter
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 1 green bell pepper, diced
- 2 large tomatoes, finely chopped
- 1 teaspoon tomato paste (optional)
- 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes (or to taste)
- 1/2 teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 4 large eggs
- 1/4 teaspoon paprika (optional)
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin (optional)
- Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
- Crumbled feta or beyaz peynir cheese (optional)
Instructions
- Sauté Vegetables:
- Heat olive oil or butter in a skillet over medium heat.
- Add chopped onions and sauté until soft and translucent, about 3 minutes.
- Stir in the bell pepper and cook for another 2 minutes until slightly softened.
- Add Tomatoes & Spices:
- Add chopped tomatoes and cook for 5-7 minutes until they soften and release their juices.
- Stir in tomato paste (if using) and mix well.
- Season with salt, black pepper, red pepper flakes, and optional paprika or cumin.
- Let it simmer until the mixture thickens slightly.
- Cook the Eggs:
- Make small wells in the tomato mixture and crack the eggs directly into them.
- Reduce heat to low and cover the skillet.
- Let the eggs cook until the whites are set but the yolks remain slightly runny (about 4-5 minutes).
- For scrambled-style Menemen, gently stir the eggs into the tomato mixture and cook until just set.
- Serve & Garnish:
- Sprinkle with fresh parsley and optional crumbled feta cheese.
- Serve hot with warm crusty bread or pita for dipping.
Notes
- For extra flavor, add a few slices of sucuk (Turkish sausage) or diced jalapeños.
- Adjust the spice level by increasing or decreasing the red pepper flakes.
- Best served immediately while the eggs are still slightly runny.
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